A land of endless wonders, Egypt is home to a millennia-old pharaonic history, stunning beach resorts, and other breathtaking natural landscapes. Among these are the country’s lakes, often overlooked yet offering a unique glimpse into Egypt’s diverse beauty. Here’s a closer look at the most beautiful lakes in Egypt.
Lake Nasser
Lake Nasser is one of the largest man-made lakes in the world. Built between 1958 and 1970 as part of the Aswan Dam project, it stretches over 500 kilometers in southern Egypt, covering an area of 5,250 km². The reservoir holds an impressive storage capacity of approximately 132 billion cubic meters of water.
While the project significantly boosted Egypt’s water resources, it also posed a threat to numerous temples and archaeological treasures. Fortunately, a UNESCO-led rescue mission relocated many monuments, including the iconic Abu Simbel temples. Today, Lake Nasser connects some of the most spectacular ancient sites, such as Abu Simbel, the Temple of Dakka, and the Temple of Amada—best explored on a memorable cruise.
The Lakes of Siwa Oasis
Near the Libyan border lies the Siwa Oasis, an idyllic setting in the heart of the desert, featuring lush olive groves, date palms, and saltwater lakes. Key lakes include Lake Zeitoun and Lake Aghurmi, which together span a total area of approximately 1,088 km².
The lakes are renowned for their hot springs, believed to have therapeutic properties. The most famous is “Cleopatra’s Bath,” where legend has it that the queen herself once bathed during her visit to the region. Siwa is a popular destination for eco-tourism and wellness retreats.
Lake Burullus
Located a few kilometers from the port city of Rosetta, Lake Burullus is more than just a body of water; it’s a vast nature reserve spanning 410 km². This haven of biodiversity supports 135 species of migratory birds, as well as various fish and reptiles.
A crucial waypoint for birds migrating between Europe and Africa, the lake’s protected status requires special permits for access. Its preservation efforts make it a must-visit for nature enthusiasts.
The Magic Lake
Set in Wadi El Hitan in Fayoum, the Magic Lake overlooks sand dunes and rugged rock formations. Its name comes from its waters’ ability to change color with the sunlight, shifting between turquoise and emerald green, creating a mesmerizing spectacle.
The lake is among the world’s most beautiful spots to watch the sunset. At an altitude of nearly 500 meters above sea level, it also offers excellent opportunities for hiking and camping amidst stunning scenery.
Lake Qarun
Also known as “Lake Moeris,” Lake Qarun is a nature reserve spanning nearly 18,000 hectares. Its surroundings feature a mix of desert plains and lush vegetation, making it a winter haven for various migratory bird species.
The lake’s waters are home to several fish and crustacean species, such as mullet and white shrimp. Dating back to pharaonic times, this ancient lake is an ideal destination for fishing enthusiasts and birdwatchers alike.
These five lakes highlight Egypt’s natural diversity and richness. Far from the iconic pyramids and Red Sea beaches, these aquatic treasures offer a new perspective on the country’s remarkable heritage.